Protection Orders in Türkiye for Foreign Victims of Domestic Violence

Protection Orders in Türkiye for Foreign Victims: short answer

Law No. 6284 protects women, children, family members and victims of stalking without making Turkish citizenship a condition. Judges, local authorities and law-enforcement officers can issue measures within their statutory powers, and protective measures may be granted without requiring documentary proof of violence.

Scope of review: domestic violence protection orders for foreigners in Türkiye.

Law checked through: 6 September 2026. Responsible lawyer: Attorney Emirhan Keskin.

Protection Orders in Türkiye for Foreign Victims

A protection order addresses immediate safety and conduct; it does not itself grant divorce, permanent custody, immigration status or criminal conviction. Those routes must be coordinated separately.

A tailored order may require removal from the home, no contact, distance, temporary protection, shelter or related measures; the authority must act promptly and match restrictions to the risk.

Control point	Legal test	Evidence source
Immediate risk	Record threats, access to the victim, children, weapons, stalking and recent escalation.	Incident chronology, messages, call records, witnesses and medical/police records
Requested measures	Match each risk to a specific statutory restriction or support measure.	Safety plan listing home, work, school and communication channels
Immigration and family cases	Identify separate residence, divorce, custody and criminal needs without conditioning safety on them.	Passport, residence card, marriage/child records and case numbers

Legal basis and governing rules

Legal basis — Act No. 6284, Articles 3–5

Protective and preventive measures are available through civil authorities, law enforcement and family judges within defined powers. Official source: Protection of Family and Prevention of Violence Act No. 6284.

The requested measure should identify the immediate risk and responsible authority.

Legal basis — Act No. 6284, Article 8

Measures may be requested from the fastest and easiest reachable judge, local administrative authority or law-enforcement unit within its powers. A first measure may last no more than six months; it may be changed, extended or lifted as the risk requires, and documentary proof is not required for a protective measure. Official source: Protection of Family and Prevention of Violence Act No. 6284.

A victim need not postpone safety for a criminal file, but the competent authority, first-order duration and any extension must be recorded.

Legal basis — Act No. 6284, Article 9

An interested person may object within two weeks from pronouncement or service. The statutorily designated family judge or court decides within one week, and that decision is final. Official source: Protection of Family and Prevention of Violence Act No. 6284.

Pronouncement or service, the competent objection authority and the final one-week ruling must be tracked instead of using the ordinary regional appeal route.

Legal basis — Mediation Act Article 1(2)

A civil dispute containing allegations of domestic violence is not suitable for mediation. Official source: Mediation in Civil Disputes Act No. 6325.

Safety and protective-measure requests must not be redirected into voluntary or mandatory mediation.

Supporting framework: For Protection Orders in Türkiye for Foreign Victims, The court separates marital status, parental responsibility, maintenance, property, protective measures and recognition of foreign records. Each issue may require a different legal test and document set.

Evidence and proof plan

In a Protection Orders in Türkiye for Foreign Victims matter, Each party proves the facts supporting its requested legal result under Article 190 of the Code of Civil Procedure; the court conducts the necessary child-welfare inquiry where a child is affected.

Evidence — Detailed incident chronology

The record Detailed incident chronology is linked to the immediate risk test. Its source, date, authorship and integrity are verified. Record threats, access to the victim, children, weapons, stalking and recent escalation.

Its verification method is: Incident chronology, messages, call records, witnesses and medical/police records

Evidence — Threatening messages and call logs

The record Threatening messages and call logs is linked to the requested measures test. Its source, date, authorship and integrity are verified. Match each risk to a specific statutory restriction or support measure.

Its verification method is: Safety plan listing home, work, school and communication channels

Evidence — Medical report if available

The record Medical report if available is linked to the immigration and family cases test. Its source, date, authorship and integrity are verified. Identify separate residence, divorce, custody and criminal needs without conditioning safety on them.

Its verification method is: Passport, residence card, marriage/child records and case numbers

Evidence — Police or prosecutor record

The record Police or prosecutor record is linked to the immediate risk test. Its source, date, authorship and integrity are verified. Record threats, access to the victim, children, weapons, stalking and recent escalation.

Its verification method is: Incident chronology, messages, call records, witnesses and medical/police records

Evidence — Witness details

The record Witness details is linked to the requested measures test. Its source, date, authorship and integrity are verified. Match each risk to a specific statutory restriction or support measure.

Its verification method is: Safety plan listing home, work, school and communication channels

Evidence — Photographs or video preserved lawfully

The record Photographs or video preserved lawfully is linked to the immigration and family cases test. Its source, date, authorship and integrity are verified. Identify separate residence, divorce, custody and criminal needs without conditioning safety on them.

Its verification method is: Passport, residence card, marriage/child records and case numbers

Evidence — Passport and residence document

The record Passport and residence document is linked to the immediate risk test. Its source, date, authorship and integrity are verified. Record threats, access to the victim, children, weapons, stalking and recent escalation.

Its verification method is: Incident chronology, messages, call records, witnesses and medical/police records

Evidence — Children’s school and identity records

The record Children’s school and identity records is linked to the requested measures test. Its source, date, authorship and integrity are verified. Match each risk to a specific statutory restriction or support measure.

Its verification method is: Safety plan listing home, work, school and communication channels

Deadlines, competent court and venue

Filing deadline

For Protection Orders in Türkiye for Foreign Victims, Emergency protection should be sought immediately. The first measure may be granted for no more than six months and may be extended, changed or lifted if the risk continues or changes. An objection must be filed within two weeks from pronouncement or valid service; the objection authority must decide within one week and its decision is final.

Competent court or authority

For Protection Orders in Türkiye for Foreign Victims, Protection may be requested from the fastest and easiest reachable family judge, governor or other competent local administrative authority, or law-enforcement unit, each within the powers assigned by Law No. 6284. The family court hears the statutory objection where Article 9 assigns it.

Territorial venue

In a Protection Orders in Türkiye for Foreign Victims matter, Law No. 6284 does not make access depend on the ordinary Civil Code divorce venue. Article 8 permits application to the fastest and easiest reachable competent judge, local administrative authority or law-enforcement unit; the statutory objection then follows Article 9’s designated family-court route.

Mediation or prior application

For Protection Orders in Türkiye for Foreign Victims, A dispute containing allegations of domestic violence is not suitable for mediation under Article 1(2) of the Mediation Act. Neither voluntary nor mandatory mediation is a prerequisite to emergency protection under Law No. 6284.

Interim protection and urgent action

Ask for immediate removal, no-contact and distance conditions, confidential-address handling, temporary protection or shelter, and child-related safety terms that the competent authority can lawfully issue.

In a Protection Orders in Türkiye for Foreign Victims matter, the right at risk, imminent danger and precise scope of the requested measure must appear in the same application. Interim protection does not replace the final judgment.

Cross-border documents and remote representation

A foreign or digital document used for Protection Orders in Türkiye for Foreign Victims is checked separately for issuer, country, date, electronic signature, apostille or legalization and certified translation. Admissibility before a Turkish authority and evidential weight are not the same question.

For a client abroad dealing with Protection Orders in Türkiye for Foreign Victims, the power of attorney must contain the authority required for that Turkish proceeding. Service address, translation route and secure document-transfer channel are fixed at the start.

Step-by-step legal action plan

For Protection Orders in Türkiye for Foreign Victims, the sequence below prevents missed deadlines and connects each legal assertion to a verifiable record. Any urgent protective application required by the file proceeds in parallel.

1. Move to immediate safety and contact emergency services when needed.
2. Prepare a concise incident and risk chronology.
3. Request specific measures from the competent authority.
4. Protect address and communication details.
5. Calendar the two-week objection period from service.
6. Coordinate separate divorce, custody, criminal and immigration steps.
7. Create a dated chronology covering marriage, residence, children, assets and court events.
8. Identify every nationality, habitual residence and address relevant to the issue.
9. Separate jurisdiction, applicable law, merits, recognition and enforcement.
10. Obtain certified civil-registry and court documents before drafting the request.
11. Match each factual allegation to an admissible original document or official record.
12. Calculate service, objection and appeal dates from the governing document.

1. Move to immediate safety and contact emergency services when needed.

Move to immediate safety and contact emergency services when needed. is documented through Detailed incident chronology. The controlling test at this stage is: Record threats, access to the victim, children, weapons, stalking and recent escalation. The requested measure should identify the immediate risk and responsible authority.

For the step “Move to immediate safety and contact emergency services when needed.”, the verification method is: Incident chronology, messages, call records, witnesses and medical/police records Moving forward without completing this record creates an avoidable risk concerning jurisdiction, deadline or the scope of relief.

2. Prepare a concise incident and risk chronology.

Prepare a concise incident and risk chronology. is documented through Threatening messages and call logs. The controlling test at this stage is: Match each risk to a specific statutory restriction or support measure. A victim need not postpone safety for a criminal file, but the competent authority, first-order duration and any extension must be recorded.

For the step “Prepare a concise incident and risk chronology.”, the verification method is: Safety plan listing home, work, school and communication channels Moving forward without completing this record creates an avoidable risk concerning jurisdiction, deadline or the scope of relief.

3. Request specific measures from the competent authority.

Request specific measures from the competent authority. is documented through Medical report if available. The controlling test at this stage is: Identify separate residence, divorce, custody and criminal needs without conditioning safety on them. Pronouncement or service, the competent objection authority and the final one-week ruling must be tracked instead of using the ordinary regional appeal route.

For the step “Request specific measures from the competent authority.”, the verification method is: Passport, residence card, marriage/child records and case numbers Moving forward without completing this record creates an avoidable risk concerning jurisdiction, deadline or the scope of relief.

4. Protect address and communication details.

Protect address and communication details. is documented through Police or prosecutor record. The controlling test at this stage is: Record threats, access to the victim, children, weapons, stalking and recent escalation. Safety and protective-measure requests must not be redirected into voluntary or mandatory mediation.

For the step “Protect address and communication details.”, the verification method is: Incident chronology, messages, call records, witnesses and medical/police records Moving forward without completing this record creates an avoidable risk concerning jurisdiction, deadline or the scope of relief.

5. Calendar the two-week objection period from service.

Calendar the two-week objection period from service. is documented through Witness details. The controlling test at this stage is: Match each risk to a specific statutory restriction or support measure. The requested measure should identify the immediate risk and responsible authority.

For the step “Calendar the two-week objection period from service.”, the verification method is: Safety plan listing home, work, school and communication channels Moving forward without completing this record creates an avoidable risk concerning jurisdiction, deadline or the scope of relief.

6. Coordinate separate divorce, custody, criminal and immigration steps.

Coordinate separate divorce, custody, criminal and immigration steps. is documented through Photographs or video preserved lawfully. The controlling test at this stage is: Identify separate residence, divorce, custody and criminal needs without conditioning safety on them. A victim need not postpone safety for a criminal file, but the competent authority, first-order duration and any extension must be recorded.

For the step “Coordinate separate divorce, custody, criminal and immigration steps.”, the verification method is: Passport, residence card, marriage/child records and case numbers Moving forward without completing this record creates an avoidable risk concerning jurisdiction, deadline or the scope of relief.

Review or appeal: The special Article 9 objection replaces an ordinary regional-court appeal against the protection measure: file within two weeks from pronouncement or service, the designated authority decides within one week, and that objection decision is final.

Enforcement after the decision

After a decision, counsel checks whether the operative part grants the requested relief, the service and appeal deadline, any finality requirement, and the registry or authority that must implement it. A tailored order may require removal from the home, no contact, distance, temporary protection, shelter or related measures; the authority must act promptly and match restrictions to the risk.

A Protection Orders in Türkiye for Foreign Victims matter is not operationally complete until payment, registration, cancellation, delivery or the required administrative act occurs. Non-compliance may require enforcement or a separate remedy.

Protection Orders in Türkiye for Foreign Victims of Domestic Violence — frequently asked questions

What is the definite Turkish-law rule for Protection Orders in Türkiye for Foreign Victims of Domestic Violence?

The practical legal result is: A tailored order may require removal from the home, no contact, distance, temporary protection, shelter or related measures; the authority must act promptly and match restrictions to the risk.

What is the effect of Act No. 6284, Articles 3–5?

Protective and preventive measures are available through civil authorities, law enforcement and family judges within defined powers. The requested measure should identify the immediate risk and responsible authority.

How does Act No. 6284, Article 8 affect the case?

Measures may be requested from the fastest and easiest reachable judge, local administrative authority or law-enforcement unit within its powers. A victim need not postpone safety for a criminal file, but the competent authority, first-order duration and any extension must be recorded.

How is Immediate risk proved in Turkey?

Record threats, access to the victim, children, weapons, stalking and recent escalation. Incident chronology, messages, call records, witnesses and medical/police records

What must be done if Requested measures is missing?

Match each risk to a specific statutory restriction or support measure. Safety plan listing home, work, school and communication channels

What is the filing deadline for Protection Orders in Türkiye for Foreign Victims of Domestic Violence?

For Protection Orders in Türkiye for Foreign Victims, the first deadline check is: Emergency protection should be sought immediately. The first measure may be granted for no more than six months and may be extended, changed or lifted if the risk continues or changes. An objection must be filed within two weeks from pronouncement or valid service; the objection authority must decide within one week and its decision is final. Evidence of service and the final filing date should be retained in the file.

Which Turkish court and venue handle Protection Orders in Türkiye for Foreign Victims of Domestic Violence?

For Protection Orders in Türkiye for Foreign Victims, Protection may be requested from the fastest and easiest reachable family judge, governor or other competent local administrative authority, or law-enforcement unit, each within the powers assigned by Law No. 6284. The family court hears the statutory objection where Article 9 assigns it. Law No. 6284 does not make access depend on the ordinary Civil Code divorce venue. Article 8 permits application to the fastest and easiest reachable competent judge, local administrative authority or law-enforcement unit; the statutory objection then follows Article 9’s designated family-court.

Is mediation or a prior application required for Protection Orders in Türkiye for Foreign Victims of Domestic Violence?

For Protection Orders in Türkiye for Foreign Victims, the precondition analysis is: A dispute containing allegations of domestic violence is not suitable for mediation under Article 1(2) of the Mediation Act. Neither voluntary nor mandatory mediation is a prerequisite to emergency protection under Law No. 6284. Any mandatory completion record must accompany the filing.

Which interim protection is available for Protection Orders in Türkiye for Foreign Victims of Domestic Violence?

For Protection Orders in Türkiye for Foreign Victims, urgent relief must be limited to the identified risk: Ask for immediate removal, no-contact and distance conditions, confidential-address handling, temporary protection or shelter, and child-related safety terms that the competent authority can lawfully issue.

Which review or appeal applies to a decision on Protection Orders in Türkiye for Foreign Victims of Domestic Violence?

After service of a decision on Protection Orders in Türkiye for Foreign Victims, the applicable route is: The special Article 9 objection replaces an ordinary regional-court appeal against the protection measure: file within two weeks from pronouncement or service, the designated authority decides within one week, and that objection decision is final.

Related legal publications

• Which Law Applies to an International Divorce Filed in Türkiye?
• Spousal Maintenance in Türkiye for a Foreign Husband or Wife
• Enforcing a Foreign Custody or Contact Order in Türkiye
• Family Law in Turkey
• Publications for Turkey
• About Attorney Emirhan Keskin
• Divorce and Family Law Guide
• Contact the Law Office

Official sources

• Protection of Family and Prevention of Violence Act No. 6284
• Mediation in Civil Disputes Act No. 6325
• Regulation Implementing Law No. 6284

This publication about Protection Orders in Türkiye for Foreign Victims provides general information on Turkish law and does not guarantee a result. Current law, service dates, evidence and the parties’ status must be reviewed for the individual matter.